✦ The roadmap
Seven chapters
from zero to mastery.
Every CEFR level explained — what you'll be able to do at the end, what to focus on, and how to get there. This is the path serious learners follow.
- CEFR levels
- 7
- Original lessons
- 233+
- Estimated study hours
- 1050+
Absolute Beginner
You're starting from zero. Focus on the alphabet, basic sounds, and your first 100 words.
At this level, you'll be able to
- Recognize the English alphabet and basic sounds
- Say hello, goodbye, please, and thank you
- Introduce yourself with your name
- Count from 1 to 100
- Identify common objects, colors, and numbers
Speaking
- Repeat sounds and short words clearly
- Say your name and where you're from
Writing
- Write the alphabet
- Write your name and basic personal info
Listening
- Recognize your name and basic greetings
- Identify numbers and common words
Reading
- Recognize letters and the most frequent 100 words
Grammar focus
- —The verb 'to be' (I am, you are, he is)
- —Basic word order (Subject + Verb + Object)
- —Singular and plural nouns
Vocabulary focus
- —Numbers 1-100
- —Days of the week and months
- —Family members
- —Colors and basic adjectives
- —Common food and drink
Milestones to unlock the next level
Beginner
You can handle basic everyday situations using simple phrases.
At this level, you'll be able to
- Introduce yourself and others
- Ask and answer simple personal questions
- Order food and drinks at a restaurant
- Ask for and give directions
- Talk about your daily routine
- Fill in simple forms with personal information
Speaking
- Hold a 1-minute conversation about yourself
- Order at a café in English
- Ask basic questions (Where? When? How much?)
Writing
- Write a short personal introduction (5-6 sentences)
- Send a simple text message in English
- Fill in a registration form
Listening
- Understand simple instructions
- Catch the main idea of slow, clear speech
- Recognize numbers, prices, and times
Reading
- Read short signs, menus, and labels
- Understand simple personal messages
Grammar focus
- —Present simple tense
- —Possessive adjectives (my, your, his)
- —Basic question words (what, where, when, who, why, how)
- —Articles (a, an, the)
Vocabulary focus
- —Daily routines and common verbs
- —Food, drinks, and ordering
- —Places in a city
- —Weather and seasons
- —Basic hobbies and interests
Milestones to unlock the next level
Elementary
You can handle short social and travel situations and describe past, present, and future events simply.
At this level, you'll be able to
- Describe your family, home, and daily life in detail
- Talk about past events using simple past tense
- Make plans and talk about the future
- Shop and handle simple transactions
- Understand short, clear announcements
- Write short notes, messages, and basic emails
Speaking
- Tell a short story about your weekend
- Make a phone call to book a table or appointment
- Describe a person, place, or event
Writing
- Write a short personal email (50-100 words)
- Describe your family or hometown in a paragraph
- Write a simple thank-you note
Listening
- Follow short conversations between two people
- Understand basic announcements at airports/stations
- Get the gist of children's stories or simple podcasts
Reading
- Read short texts on familiar topics
- Understand basic instructions and recipes
- Read simple news headlines
Grammar focus
- —Past simple tense (regular and irregular)
- —Future with 'going to' and 'will'
- —Comparatives and superlatives
- —Modal verbs (can, must, should)
Vocabulary focus
- —Travel and transportation
- —Shopping and prices
- —Emotions and opinions
- —Health and the body
- —Work and jobs (basic)
Milestones to unlock the next level
Intermediate
You can handle most situations in everyday life and work, express opinions, and explain your reasoning.
At this level, you'll be able to
- Handle most situations while traveling
- Describe experiences, dreams, and ambitions
- Give reasons and explanations for your opinions
- Understand the main points of clear standard speech
- Write simple connected text on familiar topics
- Participate in workplace conversations
Speaking
- Give your opinion and back it up with reasons
- Tell a longer story with details
- Participate in group discussions on familiar topics
- Handle unexpected situations while traveling
Writing
- Write a personal letter or email (150-200 words)
- Write a short opinion paragraph
- Take notes during a meeting or lecture
Listening
- Follow extended conversations on familiar topics
- Understand the main points of TV news
- Get the gist of films and TV shows in English
Reading
- Read articles on topics that interest you
- Understand short stories and simple novels
- Read instructions and how-to guides
Grammar focus
- —Present perfect tense
- —First and second conditionals
- —Passive voice (basic)
- —Reported speech (basic)
- —Phrasal verbs (common ones)
Vocabulary focus
- —Workplace and professional life
- —Emotions and personality
- —News and current events (basic)
- —Technology and the internet
- —Environment and nature
Milestones to unlock the next level
Upper-Intermediate
You can interact with native speakers fluently and discuss complex topics, including in your specialty.
At this level, you'll be able to
- Understand complex texts on concrete and abstract topics
- Interact fluently and spontaneously with native speakers
- Produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects
- Explain viewpoints with advantages and disadvantages
- Understand most TV news and documentaries
- Participate confidently in professional discussions
Speaking
- Hold extended discussions on abstract topics
- Give a 5-10 minute presentation
- Argue your point of view with examples
- Use a wider range of expressions and idioms
Writing
- Write detailed essays and reports (300-400 words)
- Write professional emails with appropriate register
- Summarize complex information clearly
Listening
- Follow extended speech and complex arguments
- Understand most TV programs and films
- Catch nuance in conversations between native speakers
Reading
- Read contemporary novels and longer articles
- Understand specialized articles in your field
- Skim and scan for specific information efficiently
Grammar focus
- —All conditionals (zero, first, second, third, mixed)
- —Reported speech (advanced)
- —Passive voice (all tenses)
- —Modal verbs of speculation (must have, might have)
- —Linking words and discourse markers
Vocabulary focus
- —Idiomatic expressions and collocations
- —Specialty vocabulary for your field
- —Academic vocabulary (basic)
- —Nuanced emotional and opinion words
- —Phrasal verbs (intermediate)
Milestones to unlock the next level
Advanced
You express yourself fluently and spontaneously without much searching for words. You use language flexibly for social, academic, and professional purposes.
At this level, you'll be able to
- Understand demanding, longer texts and implicit meaning
- Express ideas fluently without obvious searching
- Use language flexibly for social, academic, and professional purposes
- Produce clear, well-structured text on complex subjects
- Understand a wide range of TV programs and films
- Negotiate, persuade, and influence in English
Speaking
- Speak fluently with natural pauses and rhythm
- Use idioms and colloquial expressions appropriately
- Adapt your register to formal and informal contexts
- Lead complex discussions and meetings
Writing
- Write structured essays, reports, and proposals (500+ words)
- Use appropriate register for formal and informal contexts
- Write persuasively and analytically
Listening
- Understand fast native speech, including accents
- Follow complex arguments and abstract discussions
- Catch implicit meaning, irony, and humor
Reading
- Read novels, journalism, and academic texts
- Understand specialized literature in your field
- Read between the lines and identify the author's stance
Grammar focus
- —Subjunctive and hypothetical structures
- —Inversion for emphasis
- —Cleft sentences (It was ... that ...)
- —Advanced linking and cohesion
- —Hedging and softening language
Vocabulary focus
- —Advanced idioms and expressions
- —Academic vocabulary (advanced)
- —Nuanced synonyms and connotation
- —Domain-specific terminology
- —Style and register markers
Milestones to unlock the next level
Mastery
Near-native precision. You understand virtually everything heard or read and express yourself with subtlety and accuracy.
At this level, you'll be able to
- Understand virtually everything heard or read
- Summarize information from different sources coherently
- Express yourself spontaneously, very fluently and precisely
- Differentiate finer shades of meaning
- Write sophisticated texts with appropriate style
- Operate in English at a professional native level
Speaking
- Speak with native-like fluency and precision
- Use sophisticated humor, irony, and rhetorical devices
- Handle any topic with natural confidence
Writing
- Write publishable-quality content in any genre
- Adapt style for any audience or purpose
- Use sophisticated literary and rhetorical techniques
Listening
- Understand any English speaker, accent, or context
- Catch every nuance and cultural reference
Reading
- Read any literature, including classics and poetry
- Understand specialized academic and professional texts
Grammar focus
- —Stylistic variation and rhetorical devices
- —Subtle uses of mood and aspect
- —Mastery of all structures
Vocabulary focus
- —Native-level vocabulary breadth
- —Cultural and literary references
- —All registers and styles
Milestones to unlock the next level
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